A lot of our subscribers with 56k modems are having good luck connecting at 56k speeds
(speeds higher that 33.6Kbs). Unfortunately, there are some subscribers who own 56k modems, with the latest firmware installed, and they still cannot reach speeds above 28.8Kbs. This is a problem with the various telephone systems in the Western Pennsylvania area. We have no control over the state or condition of the telephone system in the areas that Telerama serves. As a result, we can't do anything to improve the connection speeds that fall short of those in the range of 56k (34000 - 53000bps).
Every real-world connection will experience some level of noise or
signal degradation, and the level of noise will vary widely from one phone
connection to the next. The other set of tests PC Week Labs used showed
the connection rates of the different modems as line quality was reduced.
We made 10 connections with each modem under ideal conditions, and then
began adding line noise to gauge the impact.
With no line noise present, Motorola's ModemSurfr, Diamond's Supra
Express 56 and U.S. Robotics' Courier x2 all connected at about 50Kbps, and
the Courier x2 managed a one-time 54K-bps connection.
Taking off the kid gloves, we imposed the first of the 56K-bps testing
impairments proposed by the Telecommunications Industry Association. This
added a strong amount of IMD (intermodulation distortion) to the signal,
simulating a typical form of distortion created at a phone company's
central office site.
The results were dramatic. Diamond's Supra Express
connections dropped to 42K bps, Motorola's ModemSurfr fell to 40K bps and
Hayes' Accura dropped to 38K bps. U.S. Robotics' Courier x2 dropped all
the way back to a 31.2K-bps connection, giving up on x2 and using the V.34
protocol.
Pushing the envelope further, we implemented the second proposed
testing condition from the TIA and added a bit-robbing scheme that
simulates the in-band signaling that is present in some T-1 span lines in
the United States. This, combined with the IMD, pushed all but the Hayes
Accura back to V.34 connections.
The Supra Express managed two 32K-bps
connections, but it dropped back to 28.8K-bps for the other eight
connections. The ModemSurfr and the Courier x2 consistently connected at
28.8K bps. Only the Accura managed to stay with K56Flex connection rates,
consistently connecting at 34K bps.